منابع مشابه
la topo-analyse de candide de voltaire et celle de l’alchimiste de paulo coelho
une fois installé dans l’espace, l’homme commence à le reconstruire. se sentant seul et se réfugiant dans un «coin», il partage sa solitude avec l’espace. de plus, en partageant ses souvenirs et ses rêves avec des objets, il estime que la géométrie est transcendée. à cet égard, la topo-analyse, l'idée représentée par gaston bachelard, vise à étudier psychologiquement les sites intimes de la vi...
متن کاملVoltaire's Candide, medical students, and mentoring
In Voltaire's work, Candide, a young, naïve man, who has been taught that humans live in the best of all possible worlds, is thrust into the world only to find that this may not be so. He learns over time to balance his optimism with the skepticism he acquires through experience. While today's medical students are not naïve like the character Candide, they, nonetheless, carry an impression of t...
متن کاملThe Candide System for Machine Translation
We present an overview of Candide, a system for automatic translat ion of French text to English text. Candide uses methods of information theory and statistics to develop a probabili ty model of the translation process. This model, which is made to accord as closely as possible with a large body of French and English sentence pairs, is then used to generate English translations of previously u...
متن کاملCandide: A Statistical Machine Translation System
The Candide project has two objectives. First, we want to develop a fully-automatic, large vocabulary, French-to-English translation system. Second, we want to develop an interactive translator 's workstation that will increase the speed and productivity of a human translator. The philosophy of the project is to combine, within a probabilistic framework, both statistical information acquired au...
متن کاملThe "Exasperating Predecessor": Pocock on Gibbon and Voltaire.
This article offers a critical discussion of Pocock's analysis of the relationship between Gibbon and Voltaire, and particularly the extent to which Decline and Fall was inspired by Voltaire's Essai sur les moeurs. It shows that "Momigliano's hypothesis" about the divorce of philosophy and erudition and their reconciliation in Gibbon was initially a commentary by Momigliano on Voltaire's histor...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Studi Francesi
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0039-2944,2421-5856
DOI: 10.4000/studifrancesi.37768